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	<title>Jonathan Stray &#187; photography</title>
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		<title>The Surreal World of Jakarta Malls: A Photo Essay</title>
		<link>http://jonathanstray.com/the-surreal-world-of-jakarta-malls</link>
		<comments>http://jonathanstray.com/the-surreal-world-of-jakarta-malls#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jan 2010 07:46:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jonathan Stray</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[consumerism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[developing world]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[indonesia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jakarta]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photography]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jonathanstray.com/?p=1423</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Jakarta malls are strange places. They&#8217;re islands of air conditioning in a town of near-slums. They&#8217;re the only thing to do if you have any money in this deeply unequal town. They have laughing Santas and Starbucks and skin whitening cream. I find them deeply disturbing. At Christmas, all the malls had decorations in them. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jakarta malls are strange places. They&#8217;re islands of air conditioning in a town of near-slums. They&#8217;re the only thing to do if you have any money in this deeply unequal town. They have laughing Santas and Starbucks and skin whitening cream. I find them deeply disturbing.</p>
<p style="text-align: center; "><a href="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Starbucks-Plaque.jpg"></a><a href="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/24-Starbucks.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1440" title="24 Starbucks" src="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/24-Starbucks-300x225.jpg" alt="24 Starbucks" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>At Christmas, all the malls had decorations in them. It was a <a href="http://thejakartaglobe.com/artsandentertainment/malls-bring-christmas-joy-to-town/348085">big thing</a>. Little Muslim children lined up to sit on Santa&#8217;s lap. Whenever I asked, people shrugged and told me that Christmas wasn&#8217;t really about religion in Jakarta.</p>
<p style="text-align: center; "><a href="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Jakarta-Santa.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1426 aligncenter" title="Jakarta Santa" src="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Jakarta-Santa-300x225.jpg" alt="Jakarta Santa" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>On Friday nights, the malls are packed. The fashionable kids, speaking a mixture of English and Indonesian, flood the white marble floors. The malls have very loud music, and sometimes DJs.</p>
<p><span id="more-1423"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Mall-DJ.JPG"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: 0px initial initial;" title="Mall DJ" src="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Mall-DJ-225x300.jpg" alt="Mall DJ" width="225" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>The malls have food courts in them. Just about everything is meat, and just about everything is fried. All the American fast food chains are there. They look like food courts anywhere.</p>
<p style="text-align: center; "><a href="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Plaza-Semanggi-Food-Court.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1425 aligncenter" title="Plaza Semanggi Food Court" src="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Plaza-Semanggi-Food-Court-300x225.jpg" alt="Plaza Semanggi Food Court" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>A burger and fries costs about 40,000 rupiah, which is US $4.50. This is very expensive food in Jakarta. The people who work in the mall do not eat in the food court. They eat in the &#8220;kantin&#8221; out back, a long shack full of traditional food stalls where a meal is five times cheaper. Average <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)_per_capita">income</a> in Indonesia is about $350 per month.</p>
<p style="text-align: center; "><a href="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Kantin.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1427 aligncenter" title="Kantin" src="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Kantin-300x225.jpg" alt="Kantin" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>Malls are not for the rifraf. There&#8217;s nowhere to sit unless you&#8217;re buying. Otherwise everybody would hang out there, because it&#8217;s clean and comfortable and smacks of status. You can&#8217;t sit on the floor either. Malls are for the middle class, but the middle class is the elite in Indonesia.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Dream-Home.JPG"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1435 aligncenter" title="Dream Home" src="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Dream-Home-300x225.jpg" alt="Dream Home" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Malls have <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_theater">security theatre</a>, because Jakarta has had <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009_Jakarta_bombings">bombings</a>. Their entrances are guarded by metal detectors. Bored guards check your bags by patting them carelessly, and ignore the metal detectors when they beep. Other guards wave metal detectors uselessly over the truck of each taxi. You can bypass the guards in almost every mall by walking in through one of the shops.</p>
<p style="text-align: center; "><a href="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Mall-security-check.JPG"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1433 aligncenter" title="Mall security check" src="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Mall-security-check-225x300.jpg" alt="Mall security check" width="225" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>You can also largely ignore security if you&#8217;re white. Sometimes it seems like everybody wants to be white. Every pharmacy in Indonesia sells skin-whitening cosmetics. Actually, this happens everywhere in Asia. Maybe it&#8217;s because white people are rich.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Healthy-White-Lotion.png"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1439 aligncenter" title="Healthy White Lotion" src="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Healthy-White-Lotion-225x300.png" alt="Healthy White Lotion" width="225" height="300" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: left; ">I spent a lot of time in Jakarta malls. They were comfortable, the food was recognizable, and they had wifi. The blandness depressed me, because I&#8217;ve lived in environments that weren&#8217;t built for profit. But in Indonesia &#8212; and Malaysia, and Turkey, and India, and China, and a great many other places I&#8217;ve been &#8212; malls represent the future. They&#8217;re clean and efficient and astonishingly modern. It makes me sad that consumerism is the vanguard of civilization for so many people.</p>
<p style="text-align: center; "><a href="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Starbucks-Plaque.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1424 aligncenter" title="Starbucks Plaque" src="http://jonathanstray.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Starbucks-Plaque-300x238.jpg" alt="Starbucks Plaque" width="300" height="238" /></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Images Before and After Death</title>
		<link>http://jonathanstray.com/images-before-and-after-death</link>
		<comments>http://jonathanstray.com/images-before-and-after-death#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Aug 2008 22:48:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jonathan Stray</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[death]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photography]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jonathanstray.com/?p=53</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have recently run across an extraordinary project by photographers Walter Schels and Beate Lakotta. They took portraits of 11 people shortly before and shortly after dying. The photographs were displayed at the Wellcome Collection in London this spring. I think this is wonderful, and one of the reasons I think it is wonderful is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter" src="http://static.guim.co.uk/Guardian/society/gallery/2008/mar/31/lifebeforedeath/Clavey-7450.jpg" alt="Before Death" width="456" height="450" /></p>
<p>I have recently run across an extraordinary project by photographers Walter Schels and Beate Lakotta. They took portraits of 11 people shortly before and shortly after dying. The photographs were displayed at the <a href="http://www.wellcomecollection.org">Wellcome Collection</a> in London this spring.</p>
<p>I think this is wonderful, and one of the reasons I think it is wonderful is that there is really no more I care to say about it. There is nothing at all I can add to it.</p>
<p>Visit the <a title="Life Before Death" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/gallery/2008/mar/31/lifebeforedeath?picture=333325401">online version of the exhibition</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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